What is the recording bitrate (the appropriate mp3 bitrate range)
All music on the web is digital, so what does the “bitrate” or “kbps” you see when previewing or downloading mean? What is bit rate?
In its simplest terms, bitrate represents the amount of data a file produces per second.
For example, you might see something like “320 kbps.” Literally, that means 320 kilobits per second, or the amount of data that is produced.
How does bitrate affect music?
Common audio file formats are MP3, OGG Vorbis, or AAC, which can be called lossy compression, while others are lossless compression, such as FLAC or WAV, which basically retain all the audio information.
320k is the highest bitrate encoding of mp3, and the sound quality is generally considered to be the closest to CD format. If you listen to popular music, you can see that there is more music encoded in 196k. From the point of view of listening, the difference between 320k encoding and uncompressed encoding is negligible, but in theory, the bit rate of a common CD is 1411k, which is 4.5 times the bit rate highest of MP3.
There is a direct relationship between bit rate and sound quality, but reasonable compression does not degrade listening.
Since MP3s are lossy files, meaning some of the audio is lost due to compression, why don’t the ears seem to change the sound? This involves psychoacoustics, a fringe discipline that studies the relationship between sound and the hearing it provokes. Psychoacoustics refers to “the way the human brain interprets sound.” Compressed audio is the use of powerful algorithms to convert audio messages that we cannot hear. remote.
So even though the bitrate of a lossy file like MP3 is much lower than that of a lossless file, it doesn’t sound like that. Even with just 320kbps MP3, the listening experience is not 4.5 times worse than music on CD.
Of course, the compression is not unlimited, when the bit rate drops below 128kbps, the sound quality will be degraded, and the lower it is, the more obvious it will be. On the contrary, the higher the bitrate, the higher the quality of the music.
