
Why are there so many video and audio formats, and is there a difference?

7. VQF format

The compression ratio of VQF format can reach 1:18, so under the same circumstances, the volume of compressed VQF file is 30-50% smaller than MP3, which is more convenient for Online streaming and sound quality is excellent with close to CD sound quality (16-bit 44.1kHz stereo). However, VQF has not disclosed technical standards and has not yet become popular.
Supplement: rare
8. Format
FLAC FLAC is lossless audio compression encoding. FLAC is a set of well-known free audio compression codes, which is characterized by lossless compression. Unlike other lossy compression codes, such as MP3 and AAC, it won’t destroy any original audio information, so you can restore the sound quality of music CDs. It is now compatible with many software and hardware audio products. In short, FLAC is similar to MP3, but it is lossless compression, which means that the audio will not lose any information when compressed in FLAC mode. This compression is similar to Zip, but FLAC will give you a higher compression ratio, because FLAC is a compression method specially designed for audio characteristics, and you can use the player to play FLAC compressed files, just like you normally do with your MP3. the files are the same.
Supplement: Lossless format, compared to ape , is larger in size, but has good compatibility, fast encoding speed, and broader player support
9. Format
APE APE is one of the most popular digital music file formats. Unlike lossy compression methods such as MP3, APE is a lossless audio compression technology, which means that after compressing audio data files read from an APE-format audio CD, it can also compress audio data files. APE Restore format files and the restored audio. the files are exactly the same as before the compression without any loss. The file size of APE is about half of that of a CD, but with the popularization of broadband, many music lovers love the APE format, especially for friends who want to stream audio CDs over the network. APE can help them save a lot of resources.
Supplement – lossless compression format, compared to FLAC, the volume is smaller. Encoding is slow.
10. Format
MID MID is the abbreviation of midi, which is its extension, “interface of digital musical instruments”, that is, its real meaning is the name of an interface for different devices to transmit signals. All of our current MIDI music production depends on this interface, and the information transmitted between this interface is also called MIDI information. MIDI was first applied to electronic synthesizers (electronic musical instruments played on keyboards. Due to the inconsistent technical specifications of early electronic synthesizers, it was difficult to link different synthesizers. In August 1983, YAMAHA, ROLAND, KAWAI, and others Well-known electronic musical instruments Instrument manufacturers jointly specified a unified digital musical instrument interface specification, which is the MIDI 1.0 Technical Specification.Since then, a number of electronic synthesizers and electronic musical instruments, such as electronic pianos, have adopted this unified specification. , so that various electronic musical instruments can be linked together to transmit MIDI information and form a true synthetic music performance system.




