About lossless sound quality


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About lossless sound quality

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

In life, many people have questions such as, what is lossless music?

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

What does 320kbps and 128kbps mean in an mp3 file? If you have a little more fever, what are HiFi, Hi-Res and DSD? How do these music formats work?

The prerequisite for the music to be played on the mobile phone and the computer is that the music (sound) can be stored on the mobile phone and the computer. This may sound like nonsense, but it begs the question: how is sound stored in a computer for something that we can only hear but cannot understand?

 

 

Some basic technical knowledge about “digital music”

Computers store information through “binary numbers”, that is, any information in the computer exists in the form of “a sequence of 0 and 1” (such as 100101000110101), and the difference in “sequences of 0 and 1” leads to the information content is different.

It’s easier to understand with a real-life example: For the English language, information can be represented in the form of twenty-six letters, which are then stored on paper. The content is different. A computer only knows two “letters”, 0 and 1, and uses 0 and 1 to store information. For example, the letter “a” is stored as “01100001” on the computer.

The question then is: How do we translate the sound into a “permutation of 0 and 1”? by

To solve this problem, we must first look at the nature of “sound”. We already learned in physics in high school that the essence of sound is not the “sound” that our ears hear, but the “vibration that propagates” in objects.

We perceive this vibration and translate it into the sound we hear through the brain. Most of the physics professors at that time showed us transverse waves that transmit vibrations like water waves


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What is the difference between lossless sound quality and normal sound quality? Part 2

What is the difference between lossless sound quality and normal sound quality? Part 2

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

different bit rates

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

Bit rate (kbps) refers to the transmission rate of digital signals, that is, how many thousands of bits of information are transmitted per second (k means thousands of bits, kb means how many thousands of bits). , the better the sound quality. Ordinary music, such as wma, is generally 128kbps music, and mp3 is mostly 128, 192, or 320kbps/, while lossless music’s bit rate generally reaches 800-900kbps, and traditional CD even reaches 1411 kbps. The quality is the most perfect.

 

different sound

The feature of lossless music is that no matter there is sound between beats, its data always flows smoothly, so the fast magnetic vibration in your earphones is stable, and the sound is natural and real; while lossy formats like mp3 are due to loss of people ear can’t hear some of the data, so the magnetic block in the earphone vibrates unnaturally, causing it to vibrate when there is sound, and do not vibrate when there is no sound, so the magnetic block vibrates excessively and unstable, which will produce burr noise. If using professional equipment, it can be easy to hear right and wrong.

Of course, whether you can hear the difference depends on the person, and there are differences in everyone’s speech recognition ability. Some professionals and those with sensitive hearing will find that there are differences, but for most common listeners, in fact, there is no difference between the lossless sound quality of normal and flac mp3, and the effect is similar.

We commented at the beginning that massive tests have been carried out on many people and 99.99% have not been able to recognize between an mp3 with good sound and a kbs of 192 or higher and a lossless.

What is the difference between lossless sound quality and normal sound quality?

What is the difference between lossless sound quality and normal sound quality?

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

When downloading music, we often see these options: lossless sound quality and normal sound quality.

lossless sound quality
lossless sound quality

The lossless sound quality must be superior to the normal sound quality, according to many people, although many times it has been doubted, even using tests so that people choose which one they think sounds better, then, what are the differences between them?

 

Different compression encoding methods

The commonly seen mp3, wma and ogg are called lossy compression. As the name suggests, lossy compression is to reduce the audio sample rate and bit rate, and the output audio file will be smaller than the original file, which is common sound. quality that we often see.

Another audio compression is called lossless compression, which can compress the volume of the audio file to a smaller size on the premise of saving 100% of all the data in the original file. Same size, same bitrate. Lossless compression formats include ape, flac, wav, wavpack, lpac, wmalossless, applelossless, tta, tak, tac, la, optimfrog, shorten, and currently common and conventional lossless compression formats include ape, flac, tta , tak, wav, generally , CDs are lossless music.

 

different file sizes

Common mp3, wma and other formats occupy about 1m to 5m of space for one-handed songs, while for music in lossless formats such as ape and flac, the space occupied by a single song can generally reach tens of megabytes, or even more. of 100m.